【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

端午節

Dragon Boat Festival

端午節的起源

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

端午節,又稱為五五節,因為端午節是在農曆的五月五日,是三個重要的中國節慶之一,其他兩個分別是中秋節和農曆新年。

這個節日的由來是古代中國有一位博學多聞的官吏屈原,他是一位愛民而且又受到尊崇的官吏,但是由於一位充滿嫉妒的官吏陷害,從此在朝廷中被皇帝所冷落。由於無法獲得皇帝的重視,屈原在憂鬱的情況下投汨羅江自盡。

由於對屈原的愛戴,汨羅江畔的居民匆忙的划船在江內尋找屈原,並且將米丟入汨羅江中,以平息汨羅江中的蛟龍。即使他們當時並沒有找到屈原,但是他們的行為,直到今天在端午節的時候,仍然被人們傳頌紀念著。

端午節話端午(Dialogue)

A:

Have you heard about the Dragon Boat Races to be held this afternoon?

你知道今天下午有龍舟比賽嗎?

B:

Yes, it is part of a holiday, right?

知道啊,是為了慶祝什麼節日對吧?

A:

Yup, Duan Wu Festival, but it’s also just simply called the Dragon Boat Festival。 It’s among the three major traditional holidays celebrated by Chinese。

是的,是端午節,不過它也被叫做龍舟節。它是中國三大傳統節日之一。

B:

Other than the Dragon Boat Races, what’s special about this day?

除了龍舟賽,這一天還有什麼特別的活動嗎?

A:

Traditionally, it was thought to be a time for warding off evil spirits, but now it’s just thought of a time to remind family members to take care of their health。

在傳統上,這一天一直被視為是驅兇避邪的日子,不過現在它的意義已經只是提醒家人注意身體健康了。

B:

Sounds great! I think I’ll join in on the boat competitions。

聽起來不賴!我想我會去參加龍舟比賽。

A:

After you’ve worked up an appetite, you can eat Zongzi。 Everyone eats them during the Dragon Boat Festival。

等你划船累到肚子餓的時候,就可以吃粽子。端午節的時候大家都會吃粽子。

B:

Eating is a really important part of Chinese culture, huh?

吃真是中國文化中很重要的一部分,對吧?

A:

Yes, perhaps one of the most important aspect。 Don’t worry though; there are no surprises in Zongzi。 They are just rice with either meat or sweet red bean paste wrapped inside。 They are quiteyummy!

沒錯,或許是最重要的之一。不過別擔心,粽子裡面沒什麼特別的東西,只是米飯包著肉或豆沙而已。好吃極了!

聽上面的A和B兩人說的那麼熱鬧,我們來了解一下端午節吧!

端午節的慶祝方式

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

The

Dragon Boat Festival

, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years。 It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar。

端午節

(農曆5月5日)是中國古老的傳統節日,始於春秋戰國時期,至今已有2000多年曆史。

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

吃粽子

Eating Zongzi

Glutinous rice

filled with meat, nuts or bean paste and wrapped in bamboo leaves。 It is associated with Dragon Boat Festival with historical meaning。The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations。

端午節吃什麼? 端午節不可不吃的美味食物就是粽子(tsung-tse)。

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

飲雄黃酒

Drinking Realgar Wine

Soaking realgar in the wine and drinking the realgar wine is an old Dragon Boat Festival tradition。Realgar is a traditional Chinese medicine。It is said viper and other poisonous creatures are afraid of realgar。On the lunar May fifth, people will drink realgar wine to drive evil things away and to wish for a healthy life。

端午節喝什麼? 雄黃酒。

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

賽龍舟

Dragon boat racing

Dr

agon boat racing

is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country。 As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination。

端午節玩什麼? 最應景的

賽龍舟

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

帶香囊

Wearing Perfume Sachet

On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a

perfume pouch

。 They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads。 The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament。 They are said to be able to ward off evil。

端午節戴什麼?端午節最有特色的飾物就是香包(sachet)。小孩佩戴香包,傳說有避邪驅瘟之意。

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

掛菖蒲和苦艾

Hanging Calamus and Wormwood

When the festival is coming,hanging calamus and wormwood is practiced in many places of China。It is believed that they can help avoid bad luck and diseases。Generally these two herbs would be hanged on their door frame。People would also use them to make Dragon Boat Festival decorations and wear them, for aroma and health。

端午節掛什麼?“為了驅疾避兇,討個吉利。

端午節的英文表達

端午節 The Dragon Boat Festival

粽子 zongzi/rice dumpling

糯米 Glutinous rice

賽龍舟 Dragon boat racing

雄黃酒 Realgar wine

香包 Perfumed medicine bag/sachet

驅邪 ward off evil

祛病 ward off disease

粽子的英文表達方式

1。 zongzi (漢語拼音音譯)

2。 rice dumpling

3。 traditional Chinese rice-pudding

有關粽子的英文例句

1。 南方人還喜歡包肉餡兒的

粽子

People in southern china like the zongzi with meat in it。

2。 吃

粽子

,賽龍舟。

Eat zongzi and hold dragon-boat races。

3。 那天我們賽龍舟,也吃

粽子

We hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi on that day。

4。 人們通常在這一天吃

粽子

People usually have zongzi today。

5。 端午節我們通常吃

粽子

We usually eat zongzi on the dragon boat festival。

【板泉中小·英語樂園】用英語介紹端午節的起源和習俗,傳播中華傳統文化!

END

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